Sioux County Historical Site
This area holds history of Sioux County Iowa as it was
recorded in an article written in 1983 as reported. This spot estimates the early origins of
Sioux County. The story of Sioux County’s
first could years is rather interesting, and though the motive of the four men
who founded it is under question by some, Sioux County was established because
of them. Here is only half of the story as recorded in Nelson Nieuwenhuis book Siouxland: A history of Sioux County Iowa: In
a race to see who would establish Sioux County first, four friends decided 9th
night of December 1859 that they would be the first to organize the new Sioux
County. These four men, Frederick M. Hubbell, Emerson Stone, William Frame and
Joseph Bell, did not waste time. “They purchased a team of horses, a wagon and
camping equipment, stocked the wagon with provisions to last two weeks and set
out for Sioux County” (Nieuwenhuis, 45). Their goal was if they could establish
residency in Sioux county first they could petition the court to grant them a
permit to organize according to law. The group established their residence about
three miles south of Hawarden in a ravine. This place was often referred to as
“Buzzard’s Roots”. Their house was “dugout” cut into the ravine. “The ceiling
and sides of the dugout were buttressed with timber hewn from nearby trees. A
window and door were placed on the south side. A similar shelter was made for
the horses” (Nieuwenhuis, 46). The men spent the winter of 1860 hunting and
fishing the Big Sioux River. When it got to dark they played cards, checkers or
dominoes.
On the 26th of January 1860 Woodbury County Judge, John P. Allison, appointed a Chas Rustin as organizing
sheriff, which granted the four men to have an election to appoint a Sioux
County Judge, Treasurer, Clerk of Courts and other county roles. Before the
February Election, the men purchased land that to establish a village; this
would one day become Calliope. Family and others came to help them in their
efforts to establish Sioux County. When the election took place, Sioux County
had 15 residents. “Frame was picked to be County Judge; Stone became County
Recorder and Treasurer; Fred Hubbell was chosen Clerk of Courts; Francis
Hubbell, Sheriff; William Slayter, Coroner; Joe Bell, Surveyor; and George
Rustin, Superintendent of Public Instruction” (Mills, as Cited in Nieuwenhuis, 1983).
With the election
granting them all key county roles, these four men, Fred Hubbell, Emerson
Stone, William Frame and Jo Bell, had officially won the race to establish
Sioux County.
Reference:
Nieuwenhuis, Nelson
G. Siouxland: A History of Sioux County,
Iowa. Orange City: Greater Sioux County Genealogical Society with permission from the Sioux County Historical
Society, 1983. Print. Pg. 45-47
Location
Located 2.5 miles South of Hawarden on Hwy 12.
Click
here for map.
Features
- Bird
Watching
-
Geocaching
- Hiking- blaze your own trail
- Historical Site
Operating Hours & Seasons
Open daily 7 am- 10:30 pm.